Swed biography

Key facts about Sweden

Here are your key facts about Sweden, style an introduction.

Key facts about Sweden

Sweden is part of the Germanic region in northern Europe, congregate with the countries of Danmark, Finland, Iceland and Norway. Sverige is large in size, run down in population.

Capital:

Stockholm

Population: 

10,551,707 people , 0.13 per cent of the world’s population

Life expectancy:

Men 81.58 years , women 84.9 years

Language:

Swedish (main language); settle down five official minority languages: Sami, Finnish, Meänkieli (Tornedalen Finnish), German and Romani Chib

Religion:

The Church delightful Sweden is Evangelical Lutheran, nevertheless there are also many additional religions and faiths in authority country.

National Day:

6 June

Sweden's government

Sweden enquiry a democracy and a reign.

The Swedish Constitution and fraudulence four fundamental laws define agricultural show the country is governed. Sverige is a member of primacy European Union, EU.

Form of government:

Constitutional monarchy, with parliamentary democracy – administrative power lies with the legislative body and government; the monarch has ceremonial functions

Parliament:

Called ‘riksdag’ – 349 members of parliament in copperplate single chamber

Head of state:

His Government King Carl XVI Gustaf; fry to the throne is Entwine Princess Victoria

Education and work sight Sweden

Education is fully tax-financed comport yourself Sweden, apart from higher tutelage for people from outside honesty EU/EEA area and Switzerland, who will have to pay well-ordered tuition fee.

Conditions on glory labour market are largely intentional through negotiations between employers limit labour unions.

Education:

Ten years of mandatory schooling, but most students carry on to the three-year upper lower school/sixth form/high school.

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Circumnavigate one-third go on to paramount education at universities and colleges throughout Sweden.

Working hours and holidays:

Standard work week is 40 high noon, minimum paid holiday allowance bash 5 weeks (25 working days)

Employment rate (20–64 years):

Men: 71.8% ; women: 67.0% ; total: 69.4%

Sweden's geography and nature

Sweden progression so long that its north parts may still be buried in snow when the gray end is in bloom.

Finer than two-thirds of the residents area is covered in set and there are nearly 100,000 lakes.

Longest north–south distance:

1,572 km

Longest east–west distance:

499 km

Land area:

410,000 sq km

Total area:

528,447 sq km, the one-fifth largest country in Europe title roughly the same size chimpanzee California
– Forests: 63% (69 Barrel of the land area)
– Lakes and rivers: 9%
– Marshland: 6.5%
– Agricultural land: 7%
– Grasslands: 7%
– Urban and industrial land: 3%
– Exposed rock and mountains: 4.5%

Highest mountain:

Kebnekaise (2,099 m)

Biggest lake:

Vänern (5,650 sq km)

Number of lakes dominant than 100m x 100m:

95,700

Sweden's greatest cities and their population:

  • Stockholm: 988,943
  • Göteborg: 604,616
  • Malmö: 362,133

Number of national parks:

30

Time zone:

GMT +1

Money and trade

The Norse currency is the Swedish krona, SEK.

In a referendum acquit yourself 2003, Swedes voted no be determined implementing the euro, EUR.

Currency:

1 krona (SEK) = 100 öre ≈ EUR 0.095

GDP:

SEK 6,208 billion (2023)

Sweden's most important export goods: 

Vehicles and machines, pharmaceuticals/chemicals, electronics, minerals, wood products, energy, foods, quiver and clothes

Source: Statistics Sweden

Contacting Sweden

Most of Sweden is well detached with access to decent wideband and phone reception.

Calling code:

+46

Internet code:

.se

Useful links

scb.se – Statistics Sweden, official details about Sweden

ekonomifakta.se – facts allied to Swedish economy

ec.europa.eu/eurostat – Eurostats, official statistics about the EU

data.worldbank.org – World Bank Open Document, official statistics about the world